Having had the privilege of staying in Odisha for over three and a half decades, and having visited and tasted the food of quite a few foreign countries the world over, I have no hesitation in saying that Odiya cuisine is one of the best in the world.
A vegetarian Odiya meal. (Photo source: Mayfair Restaurant, Bhubaneswar)
I would list out the following as the main characteristics of Odiya cooking:
1.
The food is generally cooked in mustard oil and the original
look and taste of the vegetables is maintained
2.
There is very little use of onions and
tomatoes- quite unlike the Punjabi cooking.
3.
A spice
mixture called Pancha-phutana is used as the main seasoning in most of the dishes.
4.
Spices are freshly ground.
5. A typical lentil delicacy Dalma cooked with
varieties of vegetables is a meal found common in every household.
6.
A soft cheese, Chenna is used widely in the desserts
made in Odisha. Chenna-Poda is one such very famous Odia sweet dish. Be it
Rasgolla, Rasmalai, Payas-kheer or Meetha Dahi, milk is predominant in almost
all sweet dishes of Odisha.
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